1. COMPUTER SCIECE AND INFORMATION PROPERTIES |
3
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1.1. Computer science and main definitions |
3
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1.2. Information measurement |
4
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1.3. Analog information versus digital information |
6
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1.4. Information processes in nature: codes |
7
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1.5. Information properties |
8
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2. NOTATION SYSTEM. DATA PRESENTATION |
11
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2.1. Notation systems |
11
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2.2. Coding of text data |
14
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2.3. Coding of graphic data |
15
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2.4. Audio coding |
16
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3. COMPUTER FUNCTIONING BASES |
19
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3.1. Computer structure |
19
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3.2. Computer architecture |
21
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3.3. John von Neumann's principles |
21
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3.4. Multiple processor architecture |
23
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4. TECHNICAL MEANS OF INFORMATION PROCESSES |
26
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4.1. Central processor |
26
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4.2. Computer memory |
29
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4.3. Personal computers |
30
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4.4. External memory structure |
32
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4.5. Computer video system |
33
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5. PROGRAMMING REALIZATION OF INFORMATION PROCESSES |
36
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5.1. General characteristics of the computer software |
37
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5.2. Computer file system |
40
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5.3. Operational systems of Windows family |
41
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5.4. Packages of applied programs |
43
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6. ALGORITHMIZATION AND PROGRAMMING |
46
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6.1. Algorithmization |
47
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6.2. Ways of algorithm representation |
47
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6.3. Programming language Visual Basic |
50
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6.4. Concept of the operator and the program |
53
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6.5. Operators in Visual Basic |
54
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7. COMPUTER NETWORKS. THE INTERNET |
56
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7.1. Computer network’s structure |
57
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7.2. Concepts of network functions |
59
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7.3. Classification and topology of computer networks |
61
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7.4. Standard model of network ISO/OSI |
64
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7.5. Structure and operating principles of the Internet |
66
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8. INFORMATION PROTECTION FRAMES |
71
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8.1. Information safety and ways of information protection |
72
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8.2. Technical methods of the information protection |
72
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8.3. Organizational and legal methods of the information protection |
74
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8.4. Program methods of the information protection |
75
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8.5. Classification of computer viruses |
76
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8.6. Classification of anti-virus programs |
77
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8.7. Cryptography method of the information protection |
78
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9. CONCEPT OF A COMPUTER DRAWING |
81
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9.1. Basic concepts of a raster drawing |
82
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9.2. Basic concepts of a vector drawing |
83
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9.3. Concept of color model |
85
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9.4. The equipment for work with images |
89
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9.5. Graphic programs |
90
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9.6. Modern graphic software |
91
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GLOSSARY |
95
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BIBLIOGRAPHY |
97 |